How to register a company in the Dominican Republic
Coordinate the name, corporate documents, Chamber filing and RNC as one consistent file—not as isolated forms that can contradict each other.
Registration is a chain, not one government form
Dominican company registration connects several public records. ONAPI, the Oficina Nacional de la Propiedad Industrial, handles a proposed nombre comercial when that commercial sign is registered. The Cámara de Comercio y Producción for the company’s domicile records the constitutional package and issues the Registro Mercantil. The DGII assigns the Registro Nacional de Contribuyentes or RNC, the tax identifier. If the company hires staff, the TSS employer record and labor onboarding follow. One approval does not replace another.
DGII’s published legal-person route places the nombre comercial request first, followed by the constitution-tax payment when applicable, the Registro Mercantil filing and then the RNC request. A Chamber packet may treat an ONAPI certificate according to the name and filing used, but founders should resolve the legal and public-facing names before corporate documents are signed. Spelling, address, ownership, management and economic activity should remain consistent across each stage.
Who this service is for
- Dominican founders who need an SRL, SAS, SA or EIRL and want the records coordinated.
- Dominicans abroad who will sign through a carefully limited power of attorney.
- Foreign individuals or foreign companies investing through a Dominican entity.
- Businesses whose ownership, contributions in kind, regulated activity or negotiated governance does not fit a basic portal workflow.
What Proxario handles
- Confirms the entity, owners, registered domicile, activity, capital and governance before forms are prepared.
- Aligns the proposed nombre comercial, corporate name and activity descriptions.
- Drafts the acta constitutiva, estatutos sociales and ownership and management records required for the selected entity.
- Coordinates the applicable constitution-tax authorization and payment evidence. For a 2026 filing, DGII publishes a 1% charge on authorized capital, subject to a RD$1,000 minimum; Law 30-26 changes the statutory landscape beginning in 2027. We confirm the entity's filing-date treatment before payment.
- Files at the Cámara de Comercio y Producción with territorial responsibility and addresses in-scope comments.
- Prepares RC-02 and applicable RNC annexes, including beneficial-owner disclosure.
- Maps separate post-registration work: invoicing authorization, bank KYC, TSS and sector licenses.
The practical sequence
| Stage | Output | Key control |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Structure and data | Entity choice and verified owner/manager file | Names, IDs, address, activity and capital agree |
| 2. Nombre comercial | ONAPI certificate when registered | A search is not approval; protection follows the granted scope |
| 3. Constitution charge | DGII payment authorization or receipt, when applicable | Capital and filing-date treatment confirmed before payment |
| 4. Corporate instruments | Acta constitutiva, estatutos and supporting lists | Signatures and governance match the chosen vehicle |
| 5. Registro Mercantil | Chamber registration and certificate | File with the Chamber for the registered domicile |
| 6. RNC | DGII tax registration | RC-02 annexes, responsible person and beneficial owners |
| 7. Operational records | NCF/e-CF, TSS, labor and sector records as applicable | Do not begin regulated activity on an incorporation certificate alone |
When Formalízate is useful
Formalízate is the government’s one-stop formalization portal. Its published workflow connects ONAPI, the constitution charge, participating Chambers and tax-registration data. It can be efficient for a straightforward SRL or EIRL with natural-person owners, a supported Chamber and standard documents. Its own instructions identify post-formalization work that remains, including the RNC certificate, fiscal receipts and TSS.
We recommend a channel after reviewing the facts. Separate filings can give better control when owners include a foreign entity, capital includes property or equipment, a shareholder agreement must coordinate with the bylaws, the activity is regulated, or portal-generated instruments do not express the negotiated governance. The newer Empresas en 24 Horas route has published eligibility limits concerning entity type, domicile, foreign or minor owners and contributions in kind. We confirm the selected platform, participating Chamber, eligibility and current published response standard before submission.
Documents to prepare
- Identity document for every natural-person owner and manager; passports for foreign persons without a Dominican cédula.
- Exact civil status, nationality, occupation and address data requested for corporate records.
- For a foreign corporate owner: constitutional documents, registry evidence, authorization and representative authority, with apostille or legalization and Spanish translation as applicable.
- Evidence for cash or in-kind contributions and title or valuation records when property is contributed.
- Registered-office evidence and a precise description of the intended economic activity.
- A limited power of attorney if counsel or another representative will sign or file within an authorized scope.
Government charges and professional fees
ONAPI, the Chamber and DGII maintain separate tariffs or tax rules. Chamber charges can depend on capital and document activity; ONAPI fees can change; corrections and certified copies may add costs. We confirm the official calculation before filing and separate it from the professional fee quoted in writing after scope review for analysis, drafting, filing and follow-up. No number here is a quote. The payment-date ONAPI, Chamber and DGII amounts are confirmed before the file is submitted.
Illustrative example
Example: two founders in New York plan a Santo Domingo consulting SRL. Before signing a power, we standardize their passport names, choose the registered domicile, define management and decide whether the public brand should be registered as a nombre comercial. The instruments use the same data. After the Chamber issues the Registro Mercantil, the RNC file identifies the natural-person beneficial owners and the person responsible for tax duties. TSS is scheduled only when the company is ready to employ staff. This is an illustration, not a promised result or timetable.
Page-specific questions
Is an ONAPI trade name the same as incorporating the company?
No. A trade-name record protects the commercial sign addressed by the application. The company obtains corporate registration through the appropriate Cámara de Comercio y Producción, and the RNC is a separate DGII tax registration.
Can a foreign shareholder use a passport?
DGII and Chamber requirements contemplate passport copies for foreign owners without a Dominican identity card. A foreign corporate shareholder requires additional registry, constitutional and representation evidence, with legalization and Spanish translation assessed document by document.
Does the RNC allow immediate invoicing?
Not by itself. The RNC identifies the taxpayer. NCF or e-CF authorization, tax-regime configuration and sector approval are separate operational steps checked before invoicing.
When should Formalízate be used?
It can be efficient when the entity type, Chamber, ownership and documents fit the portal. A tailored route may be preferable for foreign corporate owners, contributions in kind, regulated activities or negotiated governance.
How long does the complete registration take?
There is no guaranteed end-to-end period. Agency standards apply to qualifying submissions, but preparation, objections, Chamber comments, DGII verification and re-filings can change the result. We confirm the current published standards for the selected route before filing.
Official sources used
- DGII — Legal-person registration sequence
- DGII — RNC requirements for legal persons
- ONAPI — Trade-name registration
- Santo Domingo Chamber — Registro Mercantil requirements
- Formalízate — Detailed process
- TSS — Legal-person employer registration
Coordinate the sequence before the first filing
A connected file reduces inconsistent names, ownership data and addresses across ONAPI, the Chamber and DGII.
General information, not legal advice. Using this page does not create an attorney–client relationship. Proxario attorneys are members of the Colegio de Abogados de la República Dominicana.
Coordinate the sequence before the first filing
A connected file reduces inconsistent names, ownership data and addresses across ONAPI, the Chamber and DGII.
Book a consultationPlan the next filing
Continue with the guide that matches the ownership structure or post-registration requirement: